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3‑Year TCO: Subscription vs Perpetual Licence for Accounting Software (Singapore SMEs)

  • Writer: Agnes Lee
    Agnes Lee
  • 2 days ago
  • 3 min read

Thinking about switching systems or renewing your plan? Don’t compare price tags—compare TCO. Here’s a clear, Singapore‑focused guide that explains what TCO is, what to include, and how subscription (SaaS) stacks up against perpetual (on‑prem) licences such as ABSS/MYOB and SQL Account.


What is TCO?

Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) is the all‑in cost of running your software over a period (here: 3 years). It includes everything you pay—upfront and ongoing—plus the hidden costs of time and downtime.

Simple formula:3‑Year TCO = Licences/Subscriptions + Implementation/Training + Support & Upgrades + Hardware/Hosting + Security/Backups + Add‑ons/Integrations + Admin Time + (Optional) Downtime/Changeover Costs − Eligible Grants

Think of TCO as your true cost per year, not just the sticker price.

What to include in your 3‑Year TCO (Checklist)

  • Licences / Subscriptions (users, modules)

  • Implementation & Training (setup, templates, SOPs)

  • Support & Upgrades (annual maintenance or included in subscription)

  • Hardware / Hosting (server PC, Windows VM, or managed hosting)

  • Remote Access (Remote Desktop solutions, VPN, SSL)

  • Security & Backups (antivirus, 3‑2‑1 backups, storage)

  • Add‑ons / Integrations (e‑commerce, POS, InvoiceNow, reporting)

  • Admin Time (hours your team spends maintaining the system)

  • Exit / Migration (if you plan to switch later)

  • Grants (e.g., PSG‑supported packages—check eligibility)


Subscription (SaaS) vs Perpetual (On‑Prem): Quick Comparison

Factor

Subscription (SaaS)

Perpetual (On‑Prem)

Commercial model

Monthly/annual subscription

One‑time licence + optional annual maintenance

Where your data lives

Vendor’s cloud

Your server/PC (you own the database)

Access

Browser/app

LAN speed in‑office; remote via Remote Desktop solutions

Hardware/Hosting

Included in fee

Your server or optional cloud hosting (SQL supports this; hosting fees apply)

Upgrades

Auto‑updates

Controlled by you; schedule when ready

Internet dependency

High

Office users can keep working on LAN during ISP outage

Cashflow

Opex (predictable monthly)

Capex upfront, lower yearly run‑rate

Data exit

Confirm export rights & format

Take the database file anytime

Company scope: On‑prem (ABSS/MYOB, SQL) lets you create up to 5 company databases under your licence. Subscription (SaaS) plans typically cover 1 company per subscription.

Ownership note: ABSS/MYOB and SQL Account (perpetual) let you own the licence and database. SQL also offers managed cloud hosting if you prefer a hosted server—this is separate from RDP and incurs hosting fees.

Simple Price Example (SGD)

Option A — Subscription (SaaS)

  • Full package (unlimited users, 1 company) including setup, training & support: $5,336 one‑time

  • Subsequent renewal: $65/month (additional support, if needed, may incur charges)

Option B — On‑Prem (ABSS/MYOB or SQL Account)

  • Full package (3 users), create up to 5 company databases: $4,500 – $7,500 one‑time

  • Renewal support: $700/year

  • Note: Remote access licences or optional hosting, if required, are separate from the above.

  • Full package (3 users): $4,500 – $7,500 one‑time

  • Renewal support: $700/year

  • Note: Remote access licences or optional hosting, if required, are separate from the above.

Takeaway: Subscription = lower upfront, ongoing monthly. On‑prem = higher upfront, lower annual renewal — and you own the licence & database.

Decision Triggers (Pick Your Lane)

  • Inventory‑heavy workflows? Favour robust on‑prem controls (SQL Account), or ensure cloud can handle multi‑warehouse and approvals.

  • Zero tolerance for downtime? On‑prem with LAN access ensures business continuity during ISP issues.

  • Need low monthly cash outlay? Subscription keeps upfronts low; revisit at renewal.

  • Data sovereignty / exit plan important? Perpetual wins—take your database anytime.

  • Team is fully remote, light transactions? Subscription may be simplest.


Quick Recap

  • TCO = all costs across 3 years, not just licence price.

  • Subscription = pay monthly, cloud‑hosted, easy start; confirm data export rights.

  • Perpetual (ABSS/MYOB, SQL) = own the licence and database; on‑prem speed; optional cloud hosting (fees apply).

  • For inventory‑heavy SMEs or those who want ownership and an offline safety net, perpetual often wins on TCO.




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